The physician helps patients after catching the flu, getting diabetes, or having cancer but is there another kind of doctor who prevents the diseases before it spreads? This sounds insane, I understand yet it’s real. Public Health Practitioner can prevent some diseases before it happens. This is how they save millions of souls.
In this blog, you’ll take a closer look at the general concept of Public Health in addition to the right path to becoming a skillful Public Health Practitioner.
What exactly is “Public Health”?
People have been trying to combat and prevent diseases for thousands of years. Public health is the science and art of preventing disease and injury in human populations. When a community has a public health issue it needs to be resolved as quickly as possible.
By helping populations prevent disease and promote health, they can reduce the number of deaths along with other consequences that could arise. Public health deals with the health of an entire population and not just an individual. The term is applied to medicine and other fields. Most governments make a public policy out of providing public health in their societies, but most of them also apply it in different ways.
Do We Have A Free Will Or We Are Under The Mercy Of Our Parents’ Genes?
This question is considered one of the common questions in daily life, people don’t have a crystal clear answer to this. Most people think that all of what happens to them is because of their genes, and believe in denying the freedom of behaviors.
Well, this is not true because we as human beings can do whatever we want.
This question was answered by Dr. Waleed Fitaihi (Chief Executive Officer of the International Medical Center (IMC):
In the past, we thought that our genes were our masters that hugely controlled our lives but now science has discovered a new fact. Scientists made an experiment on a cell where they removed its nucleus, the cell remained alive for 2 months, and they realized that the main role of the nucleus is only reproductive. They also discovered that the vital component of the cell is the “Cell Membrane” which has sensors that allow or disallow the entering of outer chemicals to get inside the cell. A real-life example could be “Computer Micro Chips” which are programmed from outside by the programmer because the microchips don’t work by themselves. Now we’re certain about the free will of ourselves, and the myth of being chained to our genes is debunked.
Now, you get the idea that you have free will, and have responsibilities for your actions.
That was directly related to biology, So how does that reflect on Public Health?
Public Health & Drug Addiction
In the last paragraph, you understood that the cell controls what gets inside it, and we are human beings can control what gets inside our bodies. The Public Health role in this situation is to spread this concept nationally and internationally, So people help themselves prevent some diseases like Drug Addiction.
Drug addiction is a community problem. Public health campaigns are central to the fight against drug abuse. The goal of such campaigns is the prevention of drug dependence and to improve the acceptance of medications. Effectiveness and cultural appropriateness are hallmarks of the best types of public health campaigns. This will play a key role in challenging the distorted and prejudiced perspectives that surround and undermine this vital health issue. This should give lots of people access to treatment and everyone could do with it, whether you’re an individual, a family member, or in a community.
Now, it’s time to connect the dots together by a small case.
There are many addicts who think that their parents’ genes are the major cause of being addicts. Once the public health practitioner spreads the truth about having free will, The addicts then should take responsibility and recover, So the excuse of being chained is broken.
For sure telling the addicts this truth won’t help in the full recovery but it’s one of the effective factors.
How Does Public Health Prevent Diseases?
According to WHO (The World Health Organization), 3 levels of disease prevention should be done, So people become safe & disease-free. The 3 levels include:
Increasing the overall health of the population (primary prevention). This is accomplished by; routine immunization programs being established everywhere and are usually at their best. Arrangements for the delivery of vaccine programs are well-developed.
Improving (secondary prevention) by routine screening for major forms of cancer in all countries. Screening programs should be evidence-based. Noncommunicable diseases must be noticed during routine physicals in most countries.
“Screening is the process of identifying healthy people who may be at increased risk of disease or condition. The screening provider then offers information, further tests, and treatment. This is to reduce associated risks or complications” (UK National Screening Committee.
Enhancing treatment and recovery (tertiary prevention) by availability and affordability of treatment for early-stage cancers in countries. A well-trained staff in evidence-based treatment and management approaches for non-communicable diseases and modern equipment.
What’s Public Health (BSc) At the University Of Debrecen?
The Public Health (BSc) At the University Of Debrecen is ( 8 Semester (4-Years) BSc Program), That covers both of theory and practice of Public Health. It covers also Immunology, Psychology, Healthcare Law, Field and Laboratory Practice, and Epidemiology of Communicable and Non-communicable Diseases.
Our main objective is to ensure that you master Both Theory (72%) and practice (28%). To precisely achieve this objective we include a unique internship that lasts for 10 weeks.
As a part of our mission, we make sure that this BSc efficiently directs you to the right path, so you have a big opportunity when applying for a job later.
Admission Requirements: Your High school certificate. Compulsory entrance interview.
English language proficiency (CEFR level B2) OR the University of Debrecen oral examination.
How To Stand Out Among The Crowd?
There are some specific skills that you should master to be a trustworthy public health practitioner, they’re listed below:
Strong communication skills are important; they allow you to quickly disseminate information to teams and, if necessary, clarify any ambiguity. The process of analyzing and interpreting information for decisions and actions. Making precise recommendations about how healthcare services could be delivered.
Investigate the importance of difference and diversity within the workplace, and how it can enhance creative problem-solving. Flexibility and innovativeness are vital qualities. By always looking for different perspectives, and coming up with novel solutions to the challenges you face.
These are the general skills you should have. The next list contains the hard skills you should seek to acquire as much as you can, they are:
- Developing plans to improve the overall health of entire communities. Creating policies that reduce deaths from car accidents or setting up programs that help kids learn how to eat right and exercise.
- Monitor and keep track of HIV-positive patients to ensure they go through safe practices like testing, side effects, and transmission risk. This is done without fail every week in a staff meeting, Teach employees about preventing hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia, and help new employees to complete assessments during their Electronic medical record (EMR) training.
- Create behavioral treatments to deal with the patient’s symptoms. Also, assisting and guiding patients throughout the process of treatment. Gathering precise data about a patient’s treatment progress.
- Contribute cutting-edge research to top medical journals. Providing publishers with the content they need to produce quality textbooks. Presenting reports to government agencies and at conferences. As public health consultants, vaccine researchers help in designing and implementing programs that improve the health of populations.
- A vaccine against an illness, Studying and Analyzing data about the spread of disease. Creating detailed, accurate programs to deliver vaccines to high-risk locations. Tracking vaccine side effects on health.
In Conclusion
Public Health is a degree program with a concentration in the field of public health. The core of public health is to improve the health and quality of life for all people. Public Health BSc is an undergraduate degree program that provides an intensive learning experience in a variety of aspects directly related to Public Health.
it has been shown that Public Health (BSc) at the University of Debrecen is a cross-cutting subject that attracts students from a diverse range of academic backgrounds, including Human Sciences, Medicine, and Social Sciences. The study of Public Health involves the application of knowledge to reduce health inequalities, improve population health, and promote healthy public policy.
Its goal is to develop you to be able to analyze health problems, make recommendations, and lead positive change in the applied field. With the continued aging population, growing public health concerns, and the development of new technologies in health care, the demand for graduates like you with a good understanding of the principles underlying the subject will continue.
Now it’s time to begin your journey and become one of the life saviors, and achieve your dreams.
